3 Contract Mistakes New Doulas Make (and How to Avoid Them)

Starting a doula business is exciting—and overwhelming. You’re learning how to support clients, manage your schedule, and run a business all at once. One of the most common places new doulas struggle? Contracts.

A clear, professional doula contract protects both you and your clients. Unfortunately, many new doulas unknowingly make contract mistakes that lead to unpaid labor, burnout, or uncomfortable client conflicts.

Here are the three most common contract mistakes new doulas make—and how to avoid them.

Mistake #1: Not Using a Contract at All

Many new doulas start offering services with nothing more than a verbal agreement or a few text messages. While this may feel easier or more “personal,” it leaves you legally and professionally unprotected.

Without a doula contract:

  • Payment expectations can become unclear

  • Clients may cancel without notice

  • Boundaries around communication and availability are undefined

  • You have no written record of agreed-upon services

Even the most well-intentioned clients can misunderstand expectations when nothing is written down.

How to Avoid It

Always use a written doula contract, even if you’re offering discounted or sliding-scale services. Your contract doesn’t need to be complicated—but it does need to clearly outline:

  • Scope of services

  • Fees and payment schedule

  • Cancellation and rescheduling policies

  • Communication boundaries

Using a contract from the beginning sets you up as a professional and builds trust with clients.

doula contracts are a must

Mistake #2: Vague or Incomplete Payment Terms

One of the fastest ways to experience burnout as a doula is inconsistent or unclear payment policies. New doulas often forget to include:

  • Retainer requirements

  • Payment due dates

  • Late fees

  • Holiday or overnight rate adjustments

When payment terms aren’t clearly spelled out, doulas may feel awkward enforcing them—or end up providing unpaid labor.

How to Avoid It

Your doula contract should clearly state:

  • When payments are due

  • Whether retainers are refundable

  • How remaining balances are billed

  • Late payment penalties

  • Any rate increases for holidays or special circumstances

Clear payment language protects your time and ensures your business remains sustainable.

post partum doula contracts

Mistake #3: Missing Boundaries Around Communication and Safety

New doulas often want to be available all the time. Without boundaries written into your contract, clients may expect immediate responses at all hours or emotional support beyond the scope of your role.

Another common oversight? Failing to include safety, mandated reporting, or harassment clauses.

Without these protections, doulas may feel trapped in unsafe or uncomfortable situations.

How to Avoid It

Your contract should clearly define:

  • When and how clients can contact you

  • Response time expectations

  • Your role as a non-medical professional

  • Safety protocols and mandated reporting responsibilities

  • Your right to leave if harassment or abuse occurs

These sections aren’t about being “cold”—they’re about protecting everyone involved.

Why a Strong Doula Contract Matters

A professional doula contract:

  • Sets clear expectations

  • Reduces misunderstandings

  • Protects your time and energy

  • Supports ethical, sustainable doula care

  • Helps you show up fully for your clients

Contracts aren’t about distrust—they’re about clarity.

doula contracts are critical

Final Thoughts for New Doulas

If you’re just starting out, investing time in your contract now will save you stress later. A clear, well-written doula contract allows you to focus on what matters most: supporting families with confidence and professionalism.

If you don’t want to start from scratch, using a professionally written doula contract template can help you avoid common mistakes while giving you room to customize for your services.

Ready to Protect Your Doula Business?

If you’re looking for a professionally written sample contract you can customize for your own practice, you can download both a Birth Doula Contract and a Postpartum Doula Contract from CT Doulas.

These contracts are designed specifically for doulas, with clear language around the scope of services, payment terms, communication boundaries, safety policies, and client responsibilities—so you don’t have to start from scratch.

Bonus: When you download both contracts together, you’ll receive a built-in discount, making it an affordable way to protect your work and your time from the very beginning.

👉 Download the Birth & Postpartum Doula Contracts.

Investing in a solid contract now can save you from stress, unpaid labor, and misunderstandings later—so you can focus on providing confident, professional doula care.

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Do Birth Doulas Really Need a Contract?